Lumbar–Peritoneal Shunt as A Therapeutic AlternativeAfter A Failed ‎Skull Base Defect Repair in A Pediatric Post-Traumatic CSF Leak: A Case ReportAnd Literature Review

  • Authors

    • Si Ali I‎ University of Mostaganem, CHU Mostaganem, Algeria
    • Berdi FZ University of Mostaganem, CHU Mostaganem, Algeria
    • Habib A University of Mostaganem, CHU Mostaganem, Algeria
    • Badache K‎ University of Mostaganem, CHU Mostaganem, Algeria
    https://doi.org/10.14419/r82dc246

    Received date: January 10, 2026

    Accepted date: February 5, 2026

    Published date: February 8, 2026

  • Skull Base Defect; CSF Leak; Lumbar–Peritoneal Shunt; Post-Traumatic Surgery; Therapeutic ‎Alternative
  • Abstract

    Introduction: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage secondary to cranial trauma is a rare but ‎serious complication. Surgical repair of the skull base remains the treatment of choice. In ‎cases of surgical failure, placement of a lumbar–peritoneal shunt (LPS) may represent an ‎effective alternative [1], [5], [8], [10]‎

    Case Report: We report the case of a 10-year-old girl who sustained cranial trauma ‎resulting in a skull base fracture and persistent CSF leakage despite initial surgical repair. ‎Placement of a lumbar–peritoneal shunt resulted in complete resolution of the leak without ‎complications.‎

    Discussion: The LPS reduces CSF pressure, thereby facilitating spontaneous closure of the ‎dural defect. This technique is less invasive than repeat surgery and can be used when the ‎initial repair fails [4–15].‎

    Conclusion: Lumbar–peritoneal shunting is a safe and effective therapeutic option for ‎persistent post-traumatic CSF leaks following failed skull base repair.

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    I‎ , S. A. ., FZ, B. ., A, H. ., & K‎, B. . (2026). Lumbar–Peritoneal Shunt as A Therapeutic AlternativeAfter A Failed ‎Skull Base Defect Repair in A Pediatric Post-Traumatic CSF Leak: A Case ReportAnd Literature Review. International Journal of Medicine, 14(1), 12-16. https://doi.org/10.14419/r82dc246