Energy Security and Its Role in Regional Development: A Probabilistic Assessment of Socio-Economic Indicators
-
https://doi.org/10.14419/extrqd70
Received date: May 28, 2025
Accepted date: June 27, 2025
Published date: July 8, 2025
-
Energy Security; Probabilistic Assessment; Regional Development; Socio-Economic Indicators; Public Administration -
Abstract
Background: Energy security is widely recognized as a cornerstone for stable socio-economic development at the regional level. However, traditional assessments often overlook the inherent uncertainties and volatilities associated with energy systems. This study addresses the need for a more robust approach by incorporating probabilistic methods. Methods: A probabilistic modeling framework, utilizing Monte Carlo simulations informed by historical data and expert elicitation, was developed to assess the impact of key energy security indicators (supply diversity, import dependency, price volatility, infrastructure reliability) on core regional socio-economic metrics (GDP per capita growth, unemployment rate, Human Development Index component). The framework was applied to a representative regional case study under various energy security scenarios. Results: The probabilistic simulations revealed significant variability in socio-economic outcomes contingent upon fluctuations in energy security parameters. Results indicated, for instance, a non-negligible probability (p=0.15) of negative GDP growth under a simulated supply disruption scenario, compared to the baseline (p=0.05). Sensitivity analysis identified energy price volatility and infrastructure reliability as having the most pronounced probabilistic impact on regional unemployment rates. Probability distributions for key indicators under different scenarios were generated, quantifying the range and likelihood of potential socio-economic impacts. Conclusions: The probabilistic assessment provides a more nuanced and realistic understanding of the energy security-regional development nexus compared to deterministic approaches. It highlights the significant downside risks associated with energy insecurity and underscores the importance of incorporating uncertainty into policy-making for resilient and sustainable regional development. The findings emphasize the need for robust energy diversification and infrastructure investment strategies.
-
References
- Shittu, W., Adedoyin, F. F., Shah, M. I., & Musibau, H. O. (2021). An investigation of the nexus between natural resources, environmental perfor-mance, energy security and environmental degradation: Evidence from Asia. Resources Policy, 73, 102227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102227.
- Ullah, A., Nobanee, H., Ullah, S., & Iftikhar, H. (2024). Renewable energy transition and regional integration: Energizing the pathway to sustainable development. Energy Policy, 193, 114270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2024.114270.
- Graff, M. (2024). Addressing energy insecurity: Policy considerations for enhancing energy assistance programs. Heliyon, 10(3) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24178.
- Korolchuk, O., Semenets-Orlova, I., Mamka, V., Chernetchenko, O., & Vasiuk, N. (2024). State regulation of ensuring the quality medical care during martial law in Ukraine: Lessons for the international community. Issues in Law & Medicine, 39(1), 3–20.
- Diesendorf, M. (2022). Can energy descent be justified by critiquing 100% renewable energy scenarios? A reply to Floyd et al. Futures, 137, 102907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2022.102907.
- Kotsur, V., Kuprii, T., Semenets-Orlova, I., Skliar, N., Drakokhrust, T., & Berezovska-Chmil, O. (2023). Security issues on the European continent in conditions of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, 17, e03578. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n6-026.
- Jenkins, M., Loughney, S., Matellini, D. B., & Wang, J. (2024). Advancing the sustainability of risk assessments within the renewable energy sector—Review of published risk assessments. Sustainability, 16(6), 2446. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062446.
- George, P. G., & Renjith, V. R. (2021). Evolution of safety and security risk assessment methodologies towards the use of Bayesian networks in pro-cess industries. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 149, 758–775. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2021.03.031.
- Khan, R. U., Yin, J., Mustafa, F. S., & Anning, N. (2021). Risk assessment for berthing of hazardous cargo vessels using Bayesian networks. Ocean & Coastal Management, 210, 105673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2021.105673.
- Fu, S., Zhang, Y., Zhang, M., Han, B., & Wu, Z. (2023). An object-oriented Bayesian network model for the quantitative risk assessment of naviga-tional accidents in ice-covered Arctic waters. Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 238, 109459. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2023.109459.
- Menegaki, A. N., Ahmad, N., Aghdam, R. F., & Naz, A. (2021). The convergence in various dimensions of energy-economy-environment linkages: A comprehensive citation-based systematic literature review. Energy Economics, 104, 105653. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105653.
- Vai, A., Colucci, G., Nicoli, M., & Savoldi, L. (2024). A comprehensive metric to assess the security of future energy systems through energy system optimization models. Energy Proceedings, 47, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.46855/energy-proceedings-11292.
- Xie, F., Zhong, P., Barroso-Luque, L., Ouyang, B., & Ceder, G. (2023). Semigrand-canonical Monte-Carlo simulation methods for charge-decorated cluster expansions. Computational Materials Science, 218, 112000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2022.112000.
- A. Stevens, Monte-Carlo simulation: An introduction for engineers and scientists, CRC Press (2022). https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003295235.
- Dokas, I., Oikonomou, G., Panagiotidis, M., & Spyromitros, E. (2023). Macroeconomic and uncertainty shocks’ effects on energy prices: A compre-hensive literature review. Energies, 16(3), 1491. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16031491.
- Dong, K., Dou, Y., & Jiang, Q. (2022). Income inequality, energy poverty, and energy efficiency: Who causes who and how? Technological Fore-casting and Social Change, 179, 121622. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121622.
- Sy, S. A., & Mokaddem, L. (2022). Energy poverty in developing countries: A review of the concept and its measurements. Energy Research & So-cial Science, 89, 102562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.102562.
- O'Connor, B. (2022). The ESG investing handbook: Insights and developments in environmental, social and governance investment. Harriman House.
- Fendrich, A. N., Neto, E. S. H., Moreira, L. E. M. e., & Neto, D. D. (2022). A scalable method for the estimation of spatial disaggregation models. Computers & Geosciences, 166, 105161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2022.105161.
- Mah, J. C., Penwarden, J. L., Pott, H., Theou, O., & Andrew, M. K. (2023). Social vulnerability indices: A scoping review. BMC Public Health, 23(1), 1253. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16097-6.
- Khamis, M., Prinz, D., Newhouse, D., Palacios-Lopez, A., Pape, U., & Weber, M. (2021). The early labor market impacts of COVID-19 in develop-ing countries (Policy Research Working Paper No. 9510). World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9510.
- Aldieri, L., Gatto, A., & Vinci, C. P. (2021). Evaluation of energy resilience and adaptation policies: An energy efficiency analysis. Energy Policy, 157, 112505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112505.
- Heffron, R. J., & Sokołowski, M. M. (2024). Resolving energy policy failure: Introducing energy justice as the solution to achieve a just transition. Energy Policy, 187, 114042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2024.114042.
- Farghali, M., Osman, A. I., Mohamed, I. M., Chen, Z., Chen, L., Ihara, I., Yap, P.-S., & Rooney, D. W. (2023). Strategies to save energy in the con-text of the energy crisis: A review. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 21(4), 2003–2039. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-023-01591-5.
- Bazionis, I. K., & Georgilakis, P. S. (2021). Review of deterministic and probabilistic wind power forecasting: Models, methods, and future research. Electricity, 2(1), 13–47. https://doi.org/10.3390/electricity2010002.
- Semenets-Orlova, I., Rodchenko, L., Chernenko, I., Druz, O., Rudenko, M., & Poliuliakh, R. (2022). Requests for public information in the state ad-ministration in situations of military operations. Anuario De La Facultad De Derecho Universidad De Extremadura, 38, 249–270. https://doi.org/10.17398/2695-7728.38.249.
- Danylenko-Nehara, Y., Semenets-Orlova, I., Kapitanets, S., Kyrychenko, M., & Bykov, O. (2024). The ethical aspect of public administration under special regime and sustainable development. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, 3, 755. https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024.755.
- Muyanja, A., Nabende, P., Okunzi, J., & Kagarura, M. (2025). Metamaterials for revolutionizing modern applications and metasurfaces. Progress in Electronics and Communication Engineering, 2(2), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.31838/PECE/02.02.03
- Ramchurn, R. (2025). Advancing autonomous vehicle technology: Embedded systems prototyping and validation. SCCTS Journal of Embedded Sys-tems Design and Applications, 2(2), 56–64.
- Weiwei, L., Xiu, W., & Yifan, J. Z. (2025). Wireless sensor network energy harvesting for IoT applications: Emerging trends. Journal of Wireless Sen-sor Networks and IoT, 2(1), 50–61.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Iurchenko, M. ., Dzhegur , G. ., Kravchenko , O. S.-., Velgan , O. ., Yurchenko , A. ., & Onysiuk, S. . (2025). Energy Security and Its Role in Regional Development: A Probabilistic Assessment of Socio-Economic Indicators. International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 14(SI-1), 264-269. https://doi.org/10.14419/extrqd70
