Skip to content
IJAMR International Journal of Applied Mathematical Research E-ISSN 2227-4324

Heat And Mass Transfer Effects On Unsteady MHD Free Convection Flow Past a Vertical Permeable Moving Plate with Radiation

Authors and Affiliations

  • M.C. Krishna Reddy
  • G Murali GITAM University image/svg+xml
  • S. Sivaiah
  • NVN Babu

About this article

Download PDF

Abstract

In this analysis, the effects of radiation have been discussed on unsteady MHD free convection heat and mass transfer flow on a viscous, incompressible, electrically conducting fluid past a vertical permeable moving plate with radiation. The non-linear partial differential equations governing the flow have been solved numerically using finite element method. Graphical results for velocity, temperature and concentration profiles have been obtained, to show the effects of different parameters entering in the problem. Such flow problems are important in many processes, in which there is combined heat and mass transfer with radiation. It has been observed that the velocity increase with the increase in the radiation parameter and there is a increase in temperature with the increase in the value of radiation parameter.

Keywords: Heat and Mass transfer, MHD, Radiation, FEM

Author Biography

  • G Murali, GITAM University
    mathematics

References

[1] Bestman AR. Natural convection boundary layer with suction and mass transfer in a porous Medium. Int J Energy Res 1990;14:389-96.

[2] Abdus Sattar MD, Hamid Kalim MD. Unsteady free-convection interaction with thermal Radiation in a boundary layer flow past a vertical porous plate. J Math Phys Sci 1996;30:25-37.

[3] Makinde OD. Free convection flow with thermal radiation and mass transfer past a moving Vertical plate. Int Comm Heat Mass Transfer 2005;32:1411-9.

[4] Ibrihem FS, Hassanien IA, Bakr AA. Nonclassical thermal effects in stokes’ second problem For micropolar fluids. ASME J Appl Mech 2005;72:468-74.

[5] Muthucumaraswamy R, Ganesan P. Effect of the chemical reaction and injection on flow Characteristics in an unsteady upward motion of an isothermal plate. J Appl Mech Tech Phys 2001;42:665-71.

View more references (11)

[6] Deka R, Das UN, Soundalgekar VM. Effect of mass transfer on flow past an impulsively Started infinite vertical plate with constant heat flux and chemical reaction. Forschung im Ingenieurwesen 1994;60:284-7.

[7] Chamkha AJ. MHD flow of a numerical of uniformly stretched vertical permeable surface in The presence of heat generation/absorption and a chemical reaction. Int Comm Heat Mass Trasfer 2003:30:413-22.

[8] Soundalgekar VM, Patti MR. Stokes problem for a vertical plate with constant heat flux.Astrophys Space Sci1980;70:179-82.

[9] Gebhart B, Pera L. The nature of vertical natural convection flow resulting from the Combined buoyancy effects of thermal and mass diffusion. J Heat Mass Transfer 1971;14:2025-50.

[10] Chamkha AJ. Unsteady MHD convective heat and mass transfer past a semi-infinite vertical permeable moving plate with heat absorption. Int J Eng Sci 2004;42:217-30.

[11] Raptis A. Radiation and free convection flow through a porous medium. Int Comm Heat Mass Transfer 1998;25:289-95.

[12] Raptis A, Perdikis C. Free convection flow of water near 4oC past a moving plate.Forschung im Ingenieurwesen 2002;67:206-8.

[13] Chambre PL, Young JD (1958). On the diffusion of a chemically reactive species in a laminar boundary layer flow, The Physics of Fluids, 1(1), pp. 48-54.

[14] Das UN, Deka RK, Soundalgekar VM (1999). Effects of mass transfer on flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with chemical reaction, The Bulletin, GUMA, 5(1), pp. 13-20.

[15] Das UN, Deka RK, Soundalgekar VM (1994). Effects of mass transfer on flow past an impul sivelystarted in fi nite ver ti cal plate with constant heat flux and chemial reaction, Forschung imIngenieurwesen, 60(10), pp. 284-287.

[16] Manivannan K, Muthucumaraswamy R, Venu T (2009). Radiation and chemical reaction effects on isothermal vertical oscillating plate with variable mass diffusion, Thermal Science., 13(2), pp. 155-162.


How to Cite

Reddy, M. K., Murali, G., Sivaiah, S., & Babu, N. (2012). Heat And Mass Transfer Effects On Unsteady MHD Free Convection Flow Past a Vertical Permeable Moving Plate with Radiation. International Journal of Applied Mathematical Research, 1(2), 189-205. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijamr.v1i2.45