Positive solutions for one-dimensional p-Laplacian boundary value problems with nonlinear parameter

Authors and Affiliations

  • Ahmed Omer Mohammed Abubaker Khartoum university, Faculty of Education, Sudan

About this article

Download PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we establish existence of positive solutions of the nonlinear problems of one - dimensional p-Laplacian with nonlinear parameter\\

$ \varphi_p( u'(t))' +a(t) f(\lambda, u)=0,  \quad \ \ \ \ t \in (0,1) , \ \ \ u(0)= u(1)= 0.$\\

 where  $a: \Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$  is continuous and may change sign, $\lambda>0$ is a parameter, $f(\lambda,0)>0$ for all $\lambda>0$. By applying Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem we obtain the existence of positive solutions.

 Keywords : p-Laplacian, Positive solutions, Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem, nonlinear parameter.

References

Yong-Hoon Lee, Inbo Sim; Global bifurcation phenomena for singular one-dimensional p-Laplacian; J. Differential Equations 229 (2006) 229 - 256.

Justino Sanchez; Multiple positive solutions of singular eigenvalue type problems involving the one-dimensional p-Laplacian; J. Math. Anal. Appl. 292 (2004) 401 - 414.

Ruyun Ma, et al;Existence of positive solutions to a class of elliptic boundary value problems with nonlinear parameter; to appear.

D. D. Hai; Positive solutions to a class of elliptic boundary value problems; J. Math. Anal. Appl., 227 (1998), 195-199.

R.P. Agarwal, H. L, D. ORegan; Eigenvalues and the one-dimensional p-Laplacian; J. Math. Anal. Appl. 266 (2002) 383-400.

View more references (5)

B. Im, E. Lee, Y.H. Lee; A global bifurcation phenomena for second order singular boundary value problems; J. Math. Anal. Appl. 308 (2005) 61 - 78.

L. Kong, J. Wang; Multiple positive solutions for the one-dimensional p-Laplacian; Nonlinear Anal. 42 (2000) 1327-1333.

L. Kong, Wenjie Gso; A singular boundary value problem for the one-dimensional p-Laplacian; J. Math. Anal. Appl 201 (1996) 851-866.

J. Wang; The existence of positive solutions for the one-dimensional p-Laplacian; Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 125 (1997) 2275-2283.

Jean Mawhin; Lerary - Schauder degree: A half century of extensions and applications; Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis, 14, 1999, 195 - 228.


How to Cite

Abubaker, A. O. M. (2014). Positive solutions for one-dimensional p-Laplacian boundary value problems with nonlinear parameter. International Journal of Applied Mathematical Research, 3(4), 529-533. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijamr.v3i4.3168