Submissions are accepted only through the journal's online system. All submissions are assessed by an editor for fit with the aims and scope, screened for similarity, and sent for double-anonymous peer review.
Before submitting, please ensure your manuscript meets the following requirements: original, unpublished work not under consideration by another journal; written in clear, professional English used consistently; Microsoft Word (.docx), single column, 1.5 line spacing, 12-pt Times New Roman, with continuous line numbers; structured as Title, Authors and affiliations, Corresponding author email and ORCID, Abstract (150-250 words), 4-6 Keywords, Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, Declarations, and References; tables and figures numbered, captioned, cited in text, and supplied in editable or high-resolution form; references in a consistent style (APA 7th or IEEE) with DOIs where available; declarations included for funding, competing interests, data availability, ethics approval where applicable, and AI use; and the manuscript anonymised for double-anonymous review with an overall similarity index below 15%.
Submission Preparation Checklist
All submissions must meet the following requirements.
This submission meets the requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.
This submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration.
All references have been checked for accuracy and completeness.
All tables and figures have been numbered and labeled.
Permission has been obtained to publish all photos, datasets and other material provided with this submission.
Articles
Section default policy
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.
