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IJBAS International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences E-ISSN 2227-5053

A Hybrid K-Means, MST, and DFS Approach for Solving The Capacitated Routing Problem

Authors and Affiliations

  • Soro Wongniga Seydou LASDIA, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny (INPHB); Côte d’Ivoire, BP 1093 Yamoussoukro
  • Diaby Moustapha LASTIC, École Supérieure Africaine des TIC (ESATIC); Côte d’Ivoire, 18 BP 1501 Abidjan 18‎
  • Goore Bi Tra LASDIA, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny (INPHB); Côte d’Ivoire, BP 1093 Yamoussoukro

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Abstract

The Routing Problem (VRP) is a central challenge in logistics, where optimizing costs and adhering to operational constraints are critical for efficient distribution networks. These challenges include minimizing distances traveled, reducing transportation costs, and limiting computation times for real-time applications. This paper proposes a hybrid approach combining K-Means clustering, Minimum Spanning Tree (MST), and Depth-First Search (DFS) to efficiently solve the Capacitated Routing Problem (CVRP). Using the Solomon datasets as a benchmark, we evaluate the method’s performance. The results demonstrate a significant reduction in total distance traveled while maintaining low computation times, making this approach competitive with traditional heuristics.

Keywords

  • DFS
  • Means
  • MST
  • VRP

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How to Cite

Seydou, S. W., Moustapha, D., & Bi Tra, G. (2025). A Hybrid K-Means, MST, and DFS Approach for Solving The Capacitated Routing Problem. International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 14(8), 9-14. https://doi.org/10.14419/amjh9c26