A Study on The Assessment of The Locus of Control among The ‎Management Students

  • Authors

    • Kollipara Swarupa Rani Assistant professor, Department of Commerce and Management, Kakaraparti Bhavanarayana ‎College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
    • Dr. Sridevi Sanda Associate Professor, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Institute of Management and Technology, ‎Baghlingampally, Hyderabad-44, Telangana
    • Dr. Lokanadha Reddy M Professor, Reva Business School, Reva University, Rukmini Knowledge Park, ‎Kattigenahalli, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560 064
    • Dr. B. Arun Kumar Associate professor, Department of Management Studies, Kakaraparti Bhavanarayana ‎College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh
    • Dr. Sakshi Venkatesh Assistant professor, Department of Management Studies, Kakaraparti Bhavanarayana ‎College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
    • Dr. Karthik Reddy Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of ‎ Technology (NMIT)، Nitte (Deemed to be University)
    https://doi.org/10.14419/0jw50v07

    Received date: July 24, 2025

    Accepted date: September 24, 2025

    Published date: October 12, 2025

  • Locus of Control; Internal Locus of Control; Personality Test; External Locus of ‎Control ETC
  • Abstract

    The locus of control is a psychological aspect used to measure the individual’s ‎personality and his/her believes on the inter-relationship between future outcomes and ‎internal and external factors. The internal locus of control is highly preferable than ‎the external locus of control due to belief that future outcomes are caused present efforts ‎and hard work. Therefore, an internal locus of control is highly preferable in ‎students to succeed in the future and make very effective financial and ‎investment decisions in life. The present study emphasized the assessment of locus ‎of control personalities among the 156 students pursuing management courses ‎‎(MBA) in KBN College of Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh and India. Moreover, the ‎study examines the locus of control personality association between gender, ‎region, religion, and specialization. The study found a significant association ‎between demographic factors and locus of control personalities. The study ‎observed that a high locus of control among female, rural students due to social, ‎cultural, educational, and economic barriers faced in their lives made them stronger ‎mentally. The study also observed the same pattern in Hindu religion students. ‎The statistical result found no significant differences in the locus of personalities ‎based on the specialization. The study adopted chi-square to examine the ‎hypothesis and reliability, and validity test‎.

  • References

    1. Aarushi Goswami & Lakshmipriya E. (2024) Locus of Control and Readiness to Change Amongst Indian College Students, International Journal of Health Sciences and Research Volume 14; Issue: 4. P.No: 565-575.
    2. Ana Kundid Novokmet & Marija Vuković (2024), Financial Outcomes of the Locus of Control: Pls-Sem Evidence from Croatia, Studies in Busi-ness and Economics no. 19(2). https://doi.org/10.2478/sbe-2024-0030.
    3. Bruno U. Onyekuru & Josephat O. Ibegbunam (2014) Relationships Among Test Anxiety, Locus of Control and Academic Achievement Among College Students, European Scientific Journal May 2014 edition vol.10, No.13 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431.
    4. Callaghan, C., & Papageorgiou, E. (2015). Gender differences in locus of control and student performance in the South African context of account-ing studies. Meditari Accountancy Research, 23(3), 348- 368. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-02-2014-0018.
    5. Clawson, James & Yemen, Gerry. (2008). The Locus of Control. SSRN Electronic Journal. 10.2139/ssrn.911111. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1281835.
    6. Cobb-Clark, D.A. Locus of control and the labor market. IZA J Labor Econ 4, 3 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40172-014-0017-x.
    7. Dennis Zami Atibuni, Joseph Ssenyonga, David Kani Olema & Imelda Kemeza (2017), Locus of control as a predictor of academic attitudes among university students, International Journal of Educational Policy Research and Review Vol.4 (6), pp. 125-137 https://doi.org/10.15739/IJEPRR.17.014.
    8. Gardner, D. C.& Warren, S. A. (1978). Carreers and disabilities: a career education approach. Connecticut: Greylock Publishers
    9. Haider Zaidi & Naeem Mohsin M. (2013). Locus of control in Graduation studetns. International Journal of Psyhological Research, 61), 15-20, https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.695.
    10. Kale, K.S. (2024). Impact of Area of Residence on Locus of Control and Anxiety among Junior College Students. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 12(1), 2728-2732. DIP:18.01.253.20241201.
    11. Kamran, Aqsa Agarwal, Tanisha, Biswal, Monal, Tiwari, Anmol & Chauhan, Riya & Tyagi, Sonia. (2024). Effect Of Locus of Control on Academ-ic Achievement. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts. 12. 2320-2882.
    12. Kelley.T.M.(2000). Thought recognition, Locus of control and adolescence well-being. Journal of adolescence.
    13. Lefcourt, H. M. (1984). Research with the locus of control construct - Extensions and Limitations. In H. M. Lefcourt (Ed.), Academic Press, Inc. (United Kin, Vol. 3). Academic Press Inc.
    14. Malle, B. F. (2004). How the mind explains behavior: Folk explanations, meaning, and social interaction. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/3586.001.0001.
    15. Marsh, H. W., & Richards, G. E. (1986). The Rotter Locus of Control Scale: The comparison of alternative response formats and implications for reliability, validity, and dimensionality. Journal of Research in Personality, 20, 509-528. https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-6566(86)90129-7.
    16. Mina Emami Gohari, Fariborz Bagheri & Alireza Kiyamanesh (2014), The relationship of locus of control with life satisfaction of five district of Tehran’s girl high school students, Bull. Env. Pharmacol. ISSN 2277-1808, Life Sci., Vol 3 (Spl issue II) 2014: 216-220©2014 Academy for Envi-ronment and Life Sciences, India.
    17. Mohammad Salman Alkhazaleh & Moath Kalef Alomery & (2023). The Relation Between Psychological Stress and Locus of Control Among Uni-versity Students, Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice Vol. 23(16). https://doi.org/10.33423/jhetp.v23i16.6471.
    18. Mohseni Takloo M.T., Rezaiee, M and Kalantari, M. (2012). Role of control and personality dimensions in predicting the job satisfaction of care-givers of Tehran governmental centers, research in rehabilitation sciences, 8th year, no: 4.
    19. Nitima, Shabana Gandhi, Madhur Katoch, and Raj Pathania. 2022. “Impact of Locus of Control on Emotional Intelligence: A Study of College Students”. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, 40 (12):136–145. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2022/v40i121775.
    20. Pannells, T.C. & Claxton, F.A. (2008). Happiness, creative ideation and locus of control. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400410701842029.
    21. Pia Pinger, Sebastian Schafer, H. S. (2018). Locus of Control and Consistent Investment Choices. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Econom-ics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2018.05.004.
    22. Pratiwi, D, K., Supardi, E., Ramdhany, A. M. (2025). The Influence of Locus of Control on Investment Decisions in the Economic Landscape. EKOMBIS REVIEW: Journal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v13i1.
    23. Putri, P. T. and M. Simanjuntak, 2020. The Role of Motivation, Locus of Control and Financial Literacy on Women Investment Decisions Across Generations. Journal of Consumer Sciences 5(2), 102-123. https://doi.org/10.29244/jcs.5.2.102-123.
    24. Ramya S &T.V. Thulasidharan, Locus of Control among College Students, Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science Volume 8, Issue 1 (2020) pp.: 25-28 ISSN(Online):2321-9467. www.questjournals.org.
    25. Rana Özen Kutanis, Muammer MESCİ & Zeynep Övdür (2011), The Effects of Locus of Control on Learning Performance: A Case of an Aca-demic Organization. https://doi.org/10.14706/JECOSS11125.
    26. Suraj S, Lohi R, Singh B, Patil P. Self-esteem and Locus of Control as Predictors of Academic Achievement: A Study Among Graduate Students. Annals of Neurosciences. 2023;0(0). https://doi.org/10.1177/09727531231183214.
    27. Üzümçeker, Emir. (2016). The limits of the use of locus of control in industrial psychology: A critical evaluation. Psychological Thought. 9. 149-158. 10.5964/ psyct. V 9i2.186. https://doi.org/10.5964/psyct.v9i2.186.
    28. Widoti Atikasari, Maulida Nurul Innayah, Wida Purwidianti & Arini Hidayah. (2025). Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion, Locus of Control and Financial Technology toward Financial Management of MSME. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 25(8), 46–60. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2025/v25i81914.
    29. Wisuwat Chujan, Nguyen Le Bao Ngoc, and Ahmad Shabir Faizi (2022) Locus of Control on Financial Behavior and Financial Risk Attitude, An-nals of Economics and Finance 23-2, 289–313.
  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Rani , K. S. ., Sanda, D. S. ., M, D. L. R. ., Kumar , D. B. A. ., Venkatesh , D. S. ., & Reddy , D. K. . (2025). A Study on The Assessment of The Locus of Control among The ‎Management Students. International Journal of Accounting and Economics Studies, 12(6), 487-492. https://doi.org/10.14419/0jw50v07