The Efficiency of Infrastructure in Governance and Sustainable Development Within The Vision 2030 Framework: A Case Study of Road Transportation in Riyadh
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Keywords:
Infrastructure; Governance; Sustainable DevelopmentAbstract
Considering Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, this study examines the relationship between transport system development, urban governance improvement, and sustainable development goals achievement in Riyadh. This study is descriptive-analytical cross-sectional research. Using purposive sampling, we surveyed 200 transport officials, urban planners, and sustainability experts through three validated questionnaires (OECD-UN-Habitat for governance, World Bank for transport efficiency, and EMBARQ for sustainability). Data collection employed 55-point Likert scales, with reliability confirmed (Cronbach's α > 0.75) and content validity verified by experts. The results demonstrated that transport development has a statistically significant positive impact on both governance improvement and the achievement of sustainable development goals. This research provides a conceptual framework for evaluating infrastructure projects in developing megacities, offering valuable insights for policymakers and urban planners working toward Vision 2030 objectives.
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