Simulating of RF energy harvesting micro-strip patch antenna over 2.45 GHZ

  • Authors

    • Bilal S.Bilal MSC of communication engineering
    • Hamzah M. Marhoon MSC of communication engineering
    • Ahmed Ahmed A. Naser
    2019-04-03
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.27031
  • Energy Harvesting, Micro-Strip Antenna, Rectifier, Schottky Diode.

  • This paper dealing with simulation a proper antenna design for RF energy harvesting. The energy harvesting technologies are rising gradually in the recent years because of limitation by energy storage and wired power supply. In the last energy decades’ energy emitted from external sources such as solar power, wind energy, and RF energy used in the features purposes to provides unlimited energy for the lifespan of electronic appliances, the energy harvesting are never-ending sources because the environment around us is filled daily with different radio signals from ground stations or through mobile towers. This paper focuses on RF energy harvesting over 2.45 GHz that’s which emitting from the Wi-Fi band. The receiving antenna picking up the radio signal that in the RF range (2.45 GHz) from the free space then converts it from a radiated electromagnetic wave into an alternating signal and via rectifier converted later into DC voltage, can be store the voltage inside battery or may be feeding the load directly, the position of antenna is most important, in other words the field strength is grater in the vicinity of the earth station than the areas away from the station. In this paper the semiconductor Schottky diode model SMS 7630-005LF choose because low forward voltage between (0.15-0.45) V and a very fast switching action.

     

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] H. J. Visser and R. J. M. Vullers, “RF energy harvesting and transport for wireless sensor network applications: Principles and requirements,†Proc. IEEE, vol. 101, no. 6, pp. 1410–1423, 2013.

      [2] X. Lu, P. Wang, D. Niyato, D. I. Kim, and Z. Han, “Wireless networks with rf energy harvesting: A contemporary survey,†IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 757–789, 2015.

      [3] V. McGaha-Garnett, “Design Optimization and Implementation for RF Energy Harvesting Circuits,†IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Top. CIRCUITS Syst., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 24–33, 2017.

      [4] Y. S. S. Hamid Jabbar, “RF Energy Harvesting System and Circuits for Charging of Mobile Devices,†IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron., vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 247–253, 2010.

      [5] Zbitou, J., Latrach, M., & Toutain, S. “Hybrid rectenna and monolithic integrated zero-bias microwave rectifierâ€. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 54, no.1, pp. 147-152, 2006.

      [6] N. Shinohara, “Rectennas for microwave power transmission,†IEICE Electron. Express, vol. 10, no. 21, pp. 1–13, 2013.

      [7] D. Bhalla and K. Bansal, “Design of a Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Inset Feed Technique,†IOSR J. Electron. Commun. Eng., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 8–13, 2013.

      [8] M. A. Afridi, “Microstrip Patch Antenna − Designing at 2.4 GHz Frequency,†Biol. Chem. Res., vol. 2015, pp. 128–132, 2015.

      [9] E. Dheyab and N. Qasem, “Design and optimization of rectangular microstrip patch array antenna using frequency selective surfaces for 60 GHz,†Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 4679–4687, 2016.

      [10] M. J. R. and D. N. Kumar, “Multi-objective particle swarm optimization for generating optimal trade-offs in reservoir operation,†Hydrol. Process. An Int. Journa, vol. 21, no. 21, pp. 2897–2909, 2007.

      [11] Mosig, J. R., & Gardiol, F. E. “General integral equation formulation for microstrip antennas and scattersâ€. In IEE Proceedings H-Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, vol. 132, no. 7, pp.424-432, 1985.

      [12] Upadhyay, P., & Sharma, R. “Design and study of inset feed square microstrip patch antenna for s-band applicationâ€. International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering & Management (IJAIEM), vol. 2, no1, pp. 256-262, 2013. â€

      [13] S. D. Gupta and A. Singh, “Design and analysis of multidielectric layer microstrip antenna with varying superstrate layer characteristics,†International Journal of Advances in Engineering & Technology, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 55–68, 2012.

      [14] S. E. Adami, D. Zhu, Y. Li, E. Mellios, B. H. Stark, and S. Beeby, “A 2.45 GHz rectenna screen-printed on polycotton for on-body RF power transfer and harvesting,†2015 IEEE Wirel. Power Transf. Conf. WPTC 2015, pp. 1–4, 2015.

      [15] C. R. Valenta and G. D. Durgin, “Harvesting Wireless Power,†IEEE Microw. Mag., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 108–120, 2014.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    S.Bilal, B., M. Marhoon, H., & Ahmed A. Naser, A. (2019). Simulating of RF energy harvesting micro-strip patch antenna over 2.45 GHZ. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4), 5484-5488. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.27031