Maximum voltage gain index for distributed generators based on voltage power system profile

  • Authors

    • Aqeel S.Jaber Al-Mamoun University College
    2019-04-07
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.23652
  • CVD, VSI, Voltage Profile, DG.
  • The challenges facing power systems have shown a growing tendency in the studies on distributed generation in the modernized world. One of the most important objectives of distributed generation systems is an improvement of the quality of power systems. Many indices have been proposed in the electrical power system literature. However, the previous criteria did not give a clear voltage advantage of the distributed generator’s location. In this paper, a new index is proposed to gauge the placement of distributed generators (DGs) in a power system. The new index depends on the maximum voltage gain (MVG) in the system to overcome the position of the DG. The Gauss-Seidel load flow method is used to test the voltages of IEEE 30-bus standard after and before adding of DGs. The results show that MVG is more feasible than other indices such as cumulative voltage deviation (CVD) and voltage stability index (VSI) for calculating suitable locations for DGs.

     

  • References

    1. [1] Z. Zhou, Q. Shan, and J. An, “Analysis of Transient Voltage Stability in a Low Voltage Distribution Network Using SST for the Integration of,†J. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 2018, 2018.

      [2] N. Izzri, O. H. Mehdi, A. N. Abdalla, A. S. Jaber, N. A. Shalash, and Y. N. Lafta, “Fast prediction of power transfer stability index based on radial basis function neural network,†Int. J. Phys. Sci., vol. 6, no. 35, pp. 7978–7984, 2011.

      [3] Y. Zeng and Y. Sun, “Application of hybrid MOPSO algorithm to optimal reactive power dispatch problem considering voltage stability,†J. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 2014, 2014.

      [4] S. M. Ashraf, A. Gupta, D. K. Choudhary, and S. Chakrabarti, “Voltage stability monitoring of power systems using reduced network and artificial neural network,†Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 87, pp. 43–51, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2016.11.008.

      [5] S. J. Chuang, C. M. Hong, and C. H. Chen, “Improvement of integrated transmission line transfer index for power system voltage stability,†Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 78, pp. 830–836, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2015.11.111.

      [6] T. Yosefi, F. Arasteh, M. Bayati, and A. Ghadiri, “Probabilistic power quality indices for an electric grid with wind energy conversion system and STATCOM,†in 2017 25th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, ICEE 2017, 2017, pp. 1395–1399.

      [7] M. Chakravorty and D. Das, “Voltage stability analysis of radial distribution networks,†Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 129–135, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-0615(00)00040-5.

      [8] R. Ranjan and D. Das, “Voltage Stability Analysis of Radial Distribution Networks,†Electr. Power Components Syst., vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 501–511, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325000390127011.

      [9] A. Uniyal and A. Kumar, “Optimal Distributed Generation Placement with Multiple Objectives Considering Probabilistic Load,†in Procedia Computer Science, vol. 125, pp. 382–388, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2017.12.050.

      [10] R. Ishak, A. Mohamed, A. N. Abdalla, and M. Z. Che Wanik, “Optimal placement and sizing of distributed generators based on a novel MPSI index,†Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 60, pp. 389–398, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2014.03.044.

      [11] S. H. Lee and J. W. Park, “Selection of optimal location and size of multiple distributed generations by using Kalman Filter algorithm,†IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1393–1400, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2009.2016540.

      [12] A. Kumar and W. Gao, “Optimal distributed generation location using mixed integer non-linear programming in hybrid electricity markets,†Gener. Transm. Distrib. IET, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 281–298, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2009.0026.

      [13] V. Ajjarapu and C. Christy, “The continuation power flow: A tool for steady state voltage stability analysis,†IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 416–423, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.141737.

      [14] C. A. Canizares and F.L. Alvarado, “Point of collapse and continuation methods for large ac/dc systems,†IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.221241.

      [15] H. D. Chiang, A. J. Flueck, K. S. Shah, and N. Balu, “CPFLOW: A Practical Tool for Tracing Power System Steady-State Stationary Behavior Due to Load and Generation Variations,†IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 623–634, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.387897.

      [16] G.C. Ejebe, J. Tong, W. F. T. J.G. Waight, and X. Wang, “Available transfer capability calculations,†IEEE Trans.Power Syst., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1521–1527, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/59.736300.

      [17] [R. K. Soni, D Agarwal, and P Kumawat, “Optimal Allocation of DG to Radial Distribution Using GA. Overview of Different Approaches,†Int. J. Latest Trends Eng. Technol., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 86–93, 2015.

      [18] S. Pérez-Londoño, L. F. Rodríguez, and G. Olivar, “A simplified voltage stability index (SVSI),†Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 63, pp. 806–813, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2014.06.044.

      [19] AA Ali, AN Abdalla, R Ishat “EFFECT of DG Optimizing on overload Transmission line Stability“ MATEC Web of Conferences 225, 03023, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822503023.

      [20] Umar, Firdaus, M. Ashari, and O. Penangsang, “Optimal location, size and type of DGs to reduce power losses and voltage deviation considering THD in radial unbalanced distribution systems,†in Proceeding - 2016 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Application, ISITIA 2016: Recent Trends in Intelligent Computational Technologies for Sustainable Energy, pp. 577–582, 2017.

      [21] S. Kodsi and C. Canizares, “Modeling and simulation of IEEE 14-bus system with FACTS controllers,†Tech. Rep. 2003−3 E&CE, Univ. Waterloo, vol. 3, 2003.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    S.Jaber, A. (2019). Maximum voltage gain index for distributed generators based on voltage power system profile. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4), 5612-5617. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.23652