Model predictive control based stacked asymmetric multilevel inverter driver

  • Authors

    • Dr. Raaed F. Hassan
    • Dr. Naseer M. Yasin
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.21580
  • A new structure of a multi-level inverter has been constructed and simulated in this paper to feed a three-phase load. The proposed inverter is a five-level three-phase asymmetric cascade topology. Each phase leg is configured by stacking three-level flying capacitor converter (FCC) and three-level diode clamped converter (DCC). A model predictive current control (MPCC) is employed for generating gating signals that minimize the predefined cost function. These gating signals is applied to the switches of the inverter in the future sample interval. Results from Simulation show the effectiveness of the suggested inverter in achieving the desired results with a significant reduction in the number of flying capacitors and clamping diodes.

  • References

    1. [1] F. Zare and G. Ledwich, "A Hysteresis Current Control for Single-Phase Multilevel Voltage Source Inverters: PLD Implementation," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 731-738, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2002.802192.

      [2] p. c. Loh, G. H. Bode, D. G. Holmes and T. A. Lipo, "A Time-Based Double Band Hysteresis Current Regulation Strategy for Single-Phase Multilevel Inverters," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 883 - 892, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2003.810667.

      [3] F. Zare and G. Ledwich, "A New Predictive Current Control Technique for Multilevel Converters," in TENCON 2006 - 2006 IEEE Region 10 Conference, Hong Kong, China, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON.2006.343727.

      [4] L. Jih-Sheng, H. Allen, M. Arindam and G. Frank, "Characterization of a Multilevel HV-IGBT Module for Distribution Applications," in IEEE Industry Applications Conference Forty-First IAS Annual Meeting, Tampa, FL, USA, 2006.

      [5] P. M. Brendan, G. H. Donald and M. Thierry, "Reduced PWM Harmonic Distortion for Multilevel Inverters Operating Over a Wide Modulation Range," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 941-949, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2006.876864.

      [6] B. Stefano, Z. Pericle, W. Alan, T. Luca and C. C. Jon, "Advanced Power Electronic Conversion and Control System for Universal and Flexible Power Management," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 231-243, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2011.2115260.

      [7] P. A. Miguel, C. Laura and I. V. María, "Multilevel Current-Source Inverter With FPGA Control," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 3-10, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2012.2185014.

      [8] G. Shweta and G. Rajesh, "Switching Frequency Derivation for the Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Operating in Current Control Mode Using Multiband Hysteresis Modulation," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1480-1489, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2013.2262807.

      [9] V. N. R, A. R. S, S. Pramanick, K. Gopakumar and L. G. Franquelo, "Novel Symmetric Six-Phase Induction Motor Drive Using Stacked Multilevel Inverters With a Single DC Link and Neutral Point Voltage Balancing," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 2663 - 2670, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2637884.

      [10] L. Jackson and L. H. Marcelo, "Generalized Synchronous Optimal Pulse Width Modulation for Multilevel Inverters," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 8, pp. 6297 - 6307, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2016.2621022.

      [11] O. Saeed, R. Z. Mohammad, K. Masih, S. Mahmoud, R. Jose, O. Hashem, L. Pablo and U. S. Andres, "Improvement of Post-Fault Performance of Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 2779 - 2788, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2632058.

      [12] P. Aparna and B. Sanjay, "A comparative analysis of classical three phase multilevel (five level) inverter topologies," in 2016 IEEE 1st International Conference on Power Electronics, Intelligent Control and Energy Systems (ICPEICES), Delhi, India, 2016.

      [13] S. Aparna, E. Ali and S. Yilmaz, "A novel three-phase multilevel diode-clamped inverter topology with reduced device count," in 2016 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), Milwaukee, WI, USA, 2016.

      [14] S. Emad, S. Abdolreza, A. G. Sayyed and A. Jafar, "A Square T-Type (ST-Type) Module for Asymmetrical Multilevel Inverters," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 987 - 996, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2017.2675381.

      [15] K. Mohammad, T. Amir, A. Jafar and R. Mohammad, "Multi-level inverter with combined T-type and cross-connected modules," IET Power Electronics, vol. 11, no. 8, p. 1407 – 1415, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2017.0378.

      [16] B. Ebrahim, "A Cascade Multilevel Converter Topology With Reduced Number of Switches," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 2657-2664, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2008.2005192.

      [17] K. D. Madan, C. J. Kartick and S. Akanksha, "Performance evaluation of an asymmetrical reduced switched multi-level inverter for a grid-connected PV system," IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 252 - 263, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2016.0895.

      [18] K. Igim, C. Roh and K. Sangshin, "Model predictive control method for CHB multi-level inverter with reduced calculation complexity and fast dynamics," IET Electric Power Applications, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 784 - 792, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2016.0330.

      [19] M. B. Hazrul and M. Saad, "Digital predictive current control of multi-level four-leg voltage-source inverter under balanced and unbalanced load conditions," IET Electric Power Applications, vol. 11, no. 8, p. 1499 – 1508, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2017.0032.

      [20] B. Ahmad, M. Mostafa, S. B. Robert and A.-R. Haitham, "Optimum number of cascaded multilevel inverters for high-voltage applications based on Pareto analysis," in 2017 IEEE Texas Power and Energy Conference (TPEC), College Station, TX, USA, 2017.

      [21] J. Rodriguez, P. Cortes, R. Kennel and et.al, "Model predictive control -- a simple and powerful method to control power converters," in 2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, Wuhan, China, 2009.

      [22] Atif, M. Shaikh and R. Khaliqur, "Finite State Predictive Current and Common Mode Voltage Control of a Seven-phase Voltage Source Inverter," International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS), vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 459 - 476, 2015.

      [23] H. Goh, A. Aida and S. L. a. e. al., "Predictive Direct Power Control (PDPC) of Grid-connected Dual-active Bridge Multilevel Inverter (DABMI)," International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS), vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 1524 - 1533, 2017.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Hassan, D. R. F., & Yasin, D. N. M. (2018). Model predictive control based stacked asymmetric multilevel inverter driver. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4), 3294-3298. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.21580