Content Visualization: An Evaluation of PowerPoint Effectiveness as a Learning Tool for Students

  • Authors

    • Devi Pratami
    • Asti Amalia Nur Fajrillah
    • Tien Fabrianti Kusumasari
    2018-05-22
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.14268
  • PowerPoint, effectiveness, conventional, content, visual
  • PowerPoint is a slide show presentation program from Microsoft, which also one of the most widely used programs to develop visual presentation all over the world. PowerPoint has become enormously popular because of the functionalities offered and since it is designed to be easy to use. Previous researchers stated PowerPoint as one of the best tool to facilitate users to deliver idea/objective/goal, especially in education field. But some of the researchers argue that in today’s environment, PowerPoint no longer be the best tool to deliver information. This research aims to evaluate and design the content of the slide which influences the level of students understanding on information being presented. This research will be comparing three methods at once, which are a conventional method where the material course will be presented without any PowerPoint and are limited to boards and books. The second method will be a material-course presentation using a PowerPoint where it was using an aesthetically pleasing and methodically correct PowerPoint. And the last method would be the combination between the two. By using a statistical test ANOVA that among three methods there is no significance impact to the students understanding. Nevertheless, based on the test score that are done after treatment the results show that the quality of PowerPoint slide has an influence to the level of students understanding compared to conventional methods (blackboard and textbook). But only attractive slide itself is insufficient to improve students understanding, this study will incorporate conventional method and attractive slide through content visualization in order to gives a better impact on students understanding.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1]. Alley, M., Schreiber, M., Ramsdell, K., & Muffo, J. (2006). How the Design of Headlines in Presentation Slides Affects Audience Retention, Technical Communication. 53(2), 225–234.

      [2]. Bartsch, R.A., Cobern, K.M. (2003). Effectiveness of PowerPoint presentations in lectures. Computers & Education,41,77-86.

      [3]. Berk, R. A. (2012). Best Practice PowerPoint in the Classroom, Transformative Dialogues: Teaching & Learning Journal. 5(3), 1–7.

      [4]. Blokzijl, W.& Aandeweg, B. (2005). The effects of text slide format and presentational quality on learning in college lectures. IEEE International Professional Communication Conference Proceedings, 288299.

      [5]. Chou, P., Chang, C., & Lu, P. (2015). Computers & Education Prezi versus PowerPoint: The effects of varied digital presentation tools on students’ learning performance. Computers & Education, 91, 73–82.

      [6]. Çiğdem, U., Orhan. G.B., Feza O. (2010). Prospective teachers’ opinions on the value of PowerPoint presentations in lecturing. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 2, 2051–2059

      [7]. Garner, J. K., & Alley, M. P. (2013). How the Design of Presentation Slides Affects Audience Comprehension: A Case for the Assertion – Evidence Approach. International Journal of Engineering Education. 29(6),1564-1579.

      [8]. Gürbüz, H., Mustafa, K. Õ., Erkol, M., Ala, A., & Sak, Õ. (2010). The effect of PowerPoint presentations prepared and presented by prospective teachers on biology achievement and attitudes toward biology, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 2 (2010). 3043–3047.

      [9]. Hogg, R., and Craig, A. (1995), Introduction to Mathematical Statistics (5th ed.), New York: Macmillan.

      [10]. Holzl, J. (1997). Twelve tips for effective PowerPoint presentations for the technologically challenged. Medical Teacher, 19(3), 175-179.

      [11]. Jones, A. M. (2003). The use and abuse of PowerPoint in Teaching and Learning in the Life Sciences: A Personal Overview, Bioscience Education E-Journal 2(November).

      [12]. Kirkpatrick, S. (2017). https://magic.piktochart.com/

      [13]. Lari, F. S. (2014). The Impact of Using PowerPoint Presentations on Students’ Learning and Motivation in Secondary Schools. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 98(2009), 1672–1677.

      [14]. Sawyer. S (2013). Analysis of Variance: The Fundamental Concepts. The Journal of Manual and Manivulative Therapy. 17(2), 27-38

      [15]. Seaman, M. A. (1998). Developing visual displays for lecture-based courses. Teaching of Psychology, 25, 141-145.

      [16]. Panjwani, S., Gupta, A., Samdaria, N., & Cutrell, E. (2010). Collage: A Presentation Tool for School Teachers. ICTD Preceeding.

      [17]. Pros, R. C., Tarrida, A. C., Badia, M., & Cirera, C. (2016). Effects of the PowerPoint methodology on content learning. Intangible Capital. 9(1), 1–8.

      [18]. Schneid, S., Armour, C., Schneid, S. D., & Brandl, K. (2016). Writing on the board as students’ preferred teaching modality in a physiology course course. Advanced in Phsyology Education. 40.229–233.

      [19]. Tse,C.A. Mohamad, M. (2013). A Study of Visual Design in PowerPoint Presentation Slide and its Relationshop with Postgraduate Learner Engagement and Satisfaction. International Proceedings of Economics Development & Research,78 (91).

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Pratami, D., Amalia Nur Fajrillah, A., & Fabrianti Kusumasari, T. (2018). Content Visualization: An Evaluation of PowerPoint Effectiveness as a Learning Tool for Students. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.29), 840-844. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.14268