Design of a High Gain Compact Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna for X-Band

  • Authors

    • Madhukant Patel
    • Veerendra Singh Jadaun
    • Kanhiya Lal
    • Piyush Kuchhal
    2018-03-11
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.6.10561
  • Circular Microstrip Antenna, X-band, Gain, Return loss, Bandwidth.

  • This paper presents design a High Gain Small Size Microstrip Patch Antenna for X-Band applications such as Moving target RADAR sensor, Motion detector, Microwave camera, Ground Penetration RADAR sensors, wall penetration scanners and many medical applications. Now we have to selected circular geometry of micro strip patch antenna because circular geometry overcomes edge effect of antenna. The proposed antenna is designed to operate for X-band at the centre frequency of 10 GHz. The proposed Circular patch antenna is compact and easy to body mount with a high efficiency. The compactness makes it a better choice as compare with other antenna in the X-band. The proposed antenna shows a very sharp return loss of -46 dB at 10 GHz having narrow pattern with a good gain of 4.7 dBi. This enables its use in high directional applications. The paper represents the designing steps, and the simulation result obtained. The software used here for this circular shaped microstrip antenna is IE3D. Various parameters such as gain, power, radiation pattern, and S11 of the antenna are mentioned.

  • References

    1. [1]. Ranjan Mishra, An Overview of Microstrip Antenna, HCTL Open International Journal of Technology Innovations and Research (IJTIR), Volume 21, Issue 2, August 2016.

      [2]. Raj Gaurav Mishra, Ranjan Mishra, Piyush Kuchhal and N. Prasanthi Kumari, “Optimization and analysis of high gain wideband microstrip patch antenna using genetic algorithmâ€, International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (1.5) (2018) 176-179.

      [3]. T.F.Lai, Wan Nor Liza Mahadi, NorhayatiSoin, “Circular Patch Microstrip Array Antenna for Ku-band†World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 48, 2008.

      [4]. R. Mishra, R. G. Mishra and P. Kuchhal, "Analytical study on the effect of dimension and position of slot for the designing of ultra wide band (UWB) microstrip antenna," IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), 2016, pp. 488-493.

      [5]. Analysis of Five Different Dielectric Substrates on Microstrip Patch Antenna in International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 55– No.14, October 2012.

      [6]. A.Al-Zoubi, F. Yang, and A. Kishk, “A broadband center-fed circular patch-ring antenna with amonopole like radiation pattern,†IEEE Transaction Antennas Propagation, vol. 57, pp. 789–792,2009.

      [7]. C.A. Balanis, Antenna Theory, 2nd Ed., John wily & sons, New York.1982.

      [8]. R. Garg, P. Bhatia, I. Bahl and A. Ittipiboon, “Microstrip Antenna Design Handbookâ€, Artech-House, 2001.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Patel, M., Singh Jadaun, V., Lal, K., & Kuchhal, P. (2018). Design of a High Gain Compact Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna for X-Band. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.6), 168-170. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.6.10561