Effects of EC Plastisizer and SiO2 Nano-Filler on Electrical and Thermal Properties of Chitosan-G-PMMA based Solid Polymer Electrolytes

  • Authors

    • Nor Kartini. Jaafar
    • Ab Malik Marwan Ali
    • Muhamad Zu Azhan Yahya
    • Rosnah Zakaria
    • Siti Zafirah Zainal Abidin
    2019-12-24
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.14.27791
  • Chitosan-g-PMMA, Grafting, Gamma radiation, Ionic conductivity, Plastisizer, Composited, Glass temperature
  • Composite grafted polymer electrolyte based on chitosan grafted poly(methyl methacrylate) (Ch-g-PMMA) have been prepared and investigated. The lithium triflouromethanesulfate salt (LiCF3SO3 or LiTf), ethylene carbonate (EC) and SiO2 are applied as a salt, plasticizer and ceramic filler, to the polymer host system. Impedance spectroscopy was performed at room temperature. The highest conductivity of 1.63 x 10-4 Scm-1 was obtained for the grafted polymer with 50 wt. % of LiCF3SO3 and enhanced to 2.23 x 10-4 Scm-1 with the addition of 30 wt. % EC. The conductivity is further enhanced to 4.21 x 10-4 Scm−1 with the addition of 6 wt. % SiO2. Both additives caused a reduction of the Ch-g-PMMA crystalline phase content and increased segmental flexibility leading to conductivity enhancement. 

     

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    Kartini. Jaafar, N., Malik Marwan Ali, A., Zu Azhan Yahya, M., Zakaria, R., & Zafirah Zainal Abidin, S. (2019). Effects of EC Plastisizer and SiO2 Nano-Filler on Electrical and Thermal Properties of Chitosan-G-PMMA based Solid Polymer Electrolytes. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.14), 569-573. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.14.27791