Hisham Taher Al Jarah, sivan, and Bo Zhou. “Spatial-Temporal Assessment and Characterizing Urban Sprawl for the City of Sulaymaniah-Iraq from 1925-2018”. International Journal of Engineering and Technology 7, no. 4 (November 5, 2018): 5038–5046. Accessed February 9, 2026. https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/IJET/article/view/27169.